The Future of Sustainable Last-Mile Delivery: The Role of EVs and Electric Cargo Bikes

Written By Moreno Zanetti

As e-commerce continues to boom, last-mile delivery has become one of the most critical components of the supply chain. However, with increasing demand comes greater environmental concerns—congestion, air pollution, and carbon emissions. The transportation sector is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, making it essential for companies to adopt sustainable alternatives. At Zipply, we are committed to reimagining last-mile logistics with a greener, more efficient approach, leveraging electric vehicles (EVs) and electric cargo bikes as game-changers for urban and suburban deliveries.

Why Last-Mile Delivery Needs Sustainable Solutions

Last-mile delivery—the journey from a distribution center to the customer's doorstep—accounts for a substantial portion of logistics-related emissions. Studies indicate that last-mile delivery is responsible for approximately 30% of all greenhouse gas emissions in cities, 40% of fine particulate matter emissions, and 50% of diesel consumption. 

Transitioning to sustainable alternatives like EVs and electric cargo bikes presents an opportunity to reduce environmental impact while improving operational efficiency.

Electric Vehicles: Reducing Carbon Footprint Without Compromising Efficiency

Electric delivery vans and trucks have emerged as a viable solution for sustainable last-mile delivery. The key benefits of EVs include:

  • Zero Emissions: Unlike traditional gasoline or diesel vehicles, EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, significantly reducing the carbon footprint of deliveries.

  • Lower Operating Costs: With fewer moving parts and reduced maintenance needs, EVs offer long-term savings on fuel and repairs.

  • Improved Urban Air Quality: By replacing gas-powered vehicles with EVs, cities can reduce smog and pollution, contributing to healthier communities.

At Zipply, our 100% electric fleet ensures that we deliver goods efficiently while prioritizing environmental sustainability. But while EVs solve many challenges, they aren’t always the best option for every delivery scenario—especially in dense urban areas. That’s where electric cargo bikes come in.

Electric Cargo Bikes: The Ultimate Urban Delivery Solution

Electric cargo bikes are rapidly gaining traction as an innovative solution for last-mile delivery, especially in high-traffic cities. Here’s why they’re making a difference:

  • Reduced Congestion: Cargo bikes can navigate through bike lanes and avoid traffic jams, making deliveries faster and more efficient.

  • Minimal Carbon Footprint: With pedal assistance and battery-powered support, cargo bikes produce close to zero emissions.

  • Cost-Effective: Lower maintenance costs, no fuel expenses, and minimal parking fees make electric cargo bikes an affordable alternative to traditional vehicles.

  • Better Accessibility: Cargo bikes can reach areas where vans struggle, such as pedestrian zones and narrow streets.

Research indicates that cargo bikes can deliver goods in urban centers up to 1.61 times faster than vans, while also reducing carbon emissions.

Last-mile delivery with Zipply’s e-cargo bikes in Vancouver’s downtown core. (2024)

Comprehensive Strategies for Sustainable Logistics

Embracing EVs and electric cargo bikes is a significant step, but a holistic approach amplifies sustainability:

  • Route Optimization: Utilizing advanced algorithms to plan efficient delivery routes minimizes travel distances and energy consumption.

  • Micro-Fulfillment Centers: Establishing local distribution hubs brings products closer to consumers, reducing delivery distances and associated emissions. 

  • Consumer Engagement: Encouraging customers to select eco-friendly delivery options can further decrease the environmental impact of last-mile logistics. 

At Zipply, we're dedicated to implementing these strategies, ensuring our logistics operations are both efficient and environmentally responsible.

The Path Forward

The evolution of last-mile delivery is pivotal for sustainable urban development. By integrating electric vehicles and cargo bikes, alongside innovative logistical practices, we can significantly reduce the ecological footprint of deliveries. Zipply is at the forefront of this transformation and is committed to delivering not only packages but also positive environmental change.

Moreno Zanetti